I. Geography & Demographics					VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty					VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare					VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment					IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Cumberland County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
					Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank	Percent of State Total
	Total Land Area (sq. mi.)				41,217	682	4th	1.7%
	Farmland (2007)
		Acres of Farmland (2007)			10,969,798	122,554	38th	1.1%
		Acres of Farmland (1992)			11,169,086	96,874	3rd	0.9%
		Number of Farms (2007)			79,280	842	41st	1.1%
		Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007)			138	146	33rd
	Population
		2010 Census			6,346,105	56,053	25th	0.9%
		2000 Census			5,689,283	46,802	29th	0.8%
		Population Change (2000 to 2010)			656,822	9,251	20th	1.4%
		Growth Rate (2000 to 2010)			11.5%	19.8%	12th
	Population Density (per sq. mi.)							Comparison to State Figure
		2010 Census			154	82	25th	53.4%
		2000 Census			138	69	25th	49.7%
	Urban Population							Percent of State Total
		2000 Census			3,618,968	14,547	33rd	0.4%
		1990 Census			2,969,948	6,930	46th	0.2%
		Growth Rate (1990 to 2000)			21.9%	109.9%	6th
	Percent of Population in Urban Areas							Percentage Point Difference
		2000 Census			63.6%	31.1%	45th	-32.5%
		1990 Census			60.9%	20.0%	63rd	-40.9%
	Median Age
		2010 Census			38	48	1st
		2000 Census			36	43	1st
	Population Percentages by Age Bracket							Percentage Point Difference
		2005-2009 (5-year average)
			under 18		19.5%	19.5%	92nd	0.0%
			18-24		6.9%	5.5%	90th	-1.4%
			24-44		33.2%	24.5%	95th	-8.7%
			45-64		27.0%	28.0%	33rd	1.0%
			65 & over		13.4%	24.6%	1st	11.1%
		2000 Census
			under 18		24.6%	21.4%	88th	-3.2%
			18-24		9.6%	6.7%	93rd	-2.9%
			25-44		30.2%	25.1%	94th	-5.1%
			45-64		23.2%	26.3%	20th	3.1%
			65 & over		12.4%	20.5%	1st	8.2%
	Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)
		*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
	Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)
					Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank*	Comparison to State Figure
	Males per 100 Females (2010)				95.1	95.5	56th	100.4%
	Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009				9.1	7.2	48th	79.1%
	Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009				4.2	5.4	85th	128.6%
	*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.

II. Income and Poverty
	Per Capita Personal Income				Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank*	Comparison to State Figure
		2009			$34,277	$28,794	39th	84.0%
		2000			$26,097	$21,744	42nd	83.3%
		Compound Annual Growth Rate			3.08%	3.17%	54th
	Median Household Income
		2009			$41,715	$36,347	48th	87.1%
		2000			$35,760	$31,276	53rd	87.5%
		Compound Annual Growth Rate			1.73%	1.68%	25th
	2009 Poverty Rate							Percentage Point Difference
		All Ages			17.2%	18.4%	43rd	1.20%
		Related Children Under 18 Years			21.8%	26.0%	57th	4.20%
	2000 Census
		All Ages			13.5%	14.7%	53rd	1.21%
		Related Children Under 18 Years			17.6%	21.8%	74th	4.15%
	2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )
		Percent of Households			20.4%	18.3%	24th	-2.13%
		Percent of Individuals			17.8%	18.1%	32nd	0.27%
	2009 Families First (Monthly Average)
		Percent of Households			2.4%	1.2%	10th	-1.22%
		Percent of Individuals			2.5%	1.2%	18th	-1.24%
	*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
	*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.

III. Health & Healthcare
					Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank*	Comparison to State Figure
	2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates
		Live births per 1,000 Population			13.9	10.8	12th	77.7%
		Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents			44.0%	42.5%	47th	96.6%
		Percent Low Birth Weight			9.2%	8.0%	21st	87.0%
		Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44			79.6	63.4	27th	79.6%
		Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17			13.6	14.3	51st	105.1%
		Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14			1.2	-		0.0%
	* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
	2008 Mortality Rates
		Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population			9.5	12.0	38th	126.3%
		Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
			Diseases of the Heart		238.2	328.8	72nd	138.0%
			Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)		213.3	267.1	66th	125.2%
	* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
							34th
							37th
					Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank	Comparison to State Figure
	Access to Healthcare
		Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007)			1.8	1.5	15th	83.9%
		Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008)			4.2	3.4	34th	81.0%
		Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008)			46.0	27.0	91st	58.5%
								Percentage Point Difference
		2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care			9.4%	1.8%	60th	-7.6%

IV. Employment
	Unemployment Rate				Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank*	Percentage Point Difference
		2011 (June)			10.2%	11.4%	44th	1.2%
		2000 (annual)			4.0%	5.0%	58th	1.0%
		2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual)			28.9%	24.5%	27th	-4.5%
	* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
	2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry				Tennessee	County	County Rank	Percent of State Total
	Total Employment Top Industries				2,558,287	15,263	26th	0.6%
		Health Care and Social Assistance			12.6%	16.5%	20th	0.8%
		Retail Trade			12.0%	16.1%	22nd	0.8%
		Local Government			10.9%	12.2%	25th	0.7%
		Manufacturing			11.7%	11.4%	42nd	0.6%
		Accommodation and Food Services			9.1%	9.9%	21st	0.6%
		Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services			6.7%	6.2%	23rd	0.6%
		Transportation and Warehousing			4.8%	4.4%	15th	0.6%
		Other Services (except Public Administration)			2.6%	4.0%	19th	0.9%
		Construction			3.9%	3.2%	30th	0.5%
		Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting			0.3%	2.3%	3rd	4.9%
		Information			1.7%	2.3%	16th	0.8%
		Finance and Insurance			4.1%	2.3%	31st	0.3%
		Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services			4.2%	1.4%	23rd	0.2%
		Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation			1.1%	1.2%	17th	0.6%
	*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%.
	This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
	2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry							County Rank
								12th
								52nd
								24th
								46th
								30th
								30th
								62nd
								10th
								31st
								28th
								35th
								48th
								9th
								65th
								40th

V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
		2007 Estimates			Tennessee	Cumberland County	County Rank	Comparison to State Figure
		Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm)			$467,420	$510,586	19th	109.2%
		Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre)			$3,378	$3,508	40th	103.8%
		Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold			$2,617,394,000	$42,029,000	20th	1.6%
		Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold			$424	$789	36th	186.1%

VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
	Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)				Tennessee	Percent of Tennessee Revenue	Cumberland County	Percent of County Revenue
		Grand Total			$   8,660,673	100.0%	$     90,424	100.00%
		Total State Revenue			$   2,637,323	30.5%	$     35,515	39.3%
			Public Schools*		2,236,881	25.8%	$     29,722	32.9%
			All Other		400,441	4.6%	5,793	6.4%
		Federal Revenue			$      614,129	7.1%	$       9,912	11.0%
		Total Local Revenue			$   5,409,221	62.5%	$     44,997	49.8%
			Property Tax		2,563,733	29.6%	18,535	20.5%
			Local Sales Tax		1,081,514	12.5%	15,786	17.5%
			Other Local		1,763,975	20.4%	10,676	11.8%
	Tax Base				Tennessee	County	County Rank	Percent of State Total
		2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands)			$144,745,094	$1,459,560	19th	1.0%
			Tax Base Per Capita		$22,808	$26,039	8th
		2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100)				$1.43	91st
		2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands)			$64,073,298	$490,394	18th	0.8%
			Tax Base Per Capita		$10,096	$8,749	23rd
			2011 County Sales Tax Rate			2.75%	1st

VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
	Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)				Tennessee	Cumberland County	County  Rank	Percent of State Total
	Project  Type
		Transportation			$ 18,890,537	$    322,093	16th	1.7%
		Water & Wastewater			4,004,578	105,750	10th	2.6%
		Existing School Improvements			1,905,950	18,781	22nd	1.0%
		Law Enforcement			1,880,412	14,475	21st	0.8%
		K-12 New School Construction			1,548,048	14,000	26th	0.9%
		Business District Development			954,871	9,000	7th	0.9%
		Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites			390,159	6,350	6th	1.6%
		Recreation			1,084,915	6,033	38th	0.6%
		Non K-12 Education			4,096,971	660	39th	0.0%
		Storm Water			355,315	300	32nd	0.1%
		Community Development			374,527	250	52nd	0.1%
		Other Utilities			604,980	-	-	-
		Public Buildings			441,686	-	-	-
		Public Health Facilities			395,979	-	-	-
		Fire Protection			218,982	-	-	-
		Industrial Sites & Parks			194,809	-	-	-
		School System-wide Need			112,243	-	-	-
		Solid Waste			40,152	-	-	-
		Other Facilities			31,137	-	-	-
		Telecommunications			24,300	-	-	-
		Housing			14,638	-	-	-
		Property Acquisition			-	-	-
	Grand Total				$ 37,565,189	$    497,692	18th	1.3%

VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment					Tennessee	Cumberland County	County  Rank	Percentage Point Difference
	2005-2009 American Community Survey
		Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better			81.8%	78.6%	36th	-3.2%
		Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better			22.4%	15.8%	27th	-6.6%
	1990 Census
		Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better			67.1%	59.8%	35th	-7.2%
		Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better			16.0%	10.2%	31st	-5.8%
	*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
	because categories are not mutually exclusive.
	*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available.
Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)					Tennessee	Cumberland County
	Four-year Colleges and Universities				77	0
		Public			14	0
		Private			63	0
	Other Public Institutions				94	1
		Community Colleges			13	0
		Technology Centers			27	1
		Two-Year Private Institutions			20	0
		Off-campus Sites			34	0
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions
	Four-year Colleges and Universities*				242,600	0
		Public			151,344	0
		Private			91,256	0
	Other Public Institutions*				129,651	342
		Community Colleges			69,816	0
		Technology Centers			12,237	342
		Two-Year Private Institutions			13,088	0
		Off-campus Sites			34,510	0
		*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.

IX.  Public School Systems			(Total number of school systems is 136)
				Statewide	Cumberland County
Number of Students
	2009-2010			948,508	7,380
		Percent of Statewide			0.8%
	1999-2010			892,270	6,677
		Percent of Statewide			0.7%
	Increase/(Decrease)			56,238	703
	Percent Change			6.3%	10.5%
	2008-2009*
	Free or Reduced-price Meals			57.8%	68.4%
	Federal Title 1			41.4%	65.8%
	Special Education			14.5%	12.8%
	English Language Learners			9.2%	15.1%
	*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
				Statewide	Cumberland County
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools*
	Elementary Schools			73.2%	100.0%
	Secondary Schools			90.1%	0.0%
	*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
	2009-2010			15	15
	1999-2000			16	17
	Increase/(Decrease)			(1)	(2)
	*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
	included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
	Promotion Rate
		2008-2009		98.5%	98.2%
		1998-1999		96.4%	96.6%
	Dropout Rate
		2008-2009		10.4%	8.1%
		1998-1999		14.8%	8.2%
	*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
				Statewide	Cumberland County
Expenditures per Student
	2009-2010			$8,132	$6,959
		Percent of Statewide			85.6%
	1999-2000			$5,475	$4,775
		Percent of Statewide			87.2%
	Increase/Decrease			$2,657	$2,184
	Percent Change			48.5%
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
	2009-2010			$45,597	$39,275
		Percent of Statewide			0.0%
	1999-2000			$36,328	$32,461
		Percent of Statewide			0.0%
	Increase/(Decrease)			$9,269	$0
	Percent Change			25.5%
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
	2009-2010
		State		47.2%	54.7%
		Federal		13.5%	16.2%
		Local		39.3%	29.0%
		System Rank for Percent Local			60th
	1999-2000
		State		47.5%	58.3%
		Federal		9.1%	10.3%
		Local		43.3%	31.4%
		System Rank for Percent Local			66th
				Statewide	Cumberland County	County Rank
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
	Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity			$2,967	$2,481	23rd
	Percent of Statewide Figure				83.6%

Sources of Information for County Profiles
I.	Geography & Demographics
	U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
		www.census.gov
	U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
		http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
	TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
		http://health.tn.gov
II.	Income & Poverty
	U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
		www.census.gov
	TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
		http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
		http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
	U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
		www.bea.gov
III.	Health & Healthcare
	TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
		http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV.	Employment
	TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data.
		http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
	U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
		ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V.	Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
	U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
		http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI.	County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
	TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
		www.ctas.utk.edu
	TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
		http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
	TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
		www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII.	Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
	TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data.
		http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII.	Adult & Post-secondary Education
	U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
		www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
	TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
		www.tn.gov/thec
IX.	Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
	TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
		http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
	TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
		http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR