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I. Geography & Demographics VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Fayette County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
        Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Land Area (sq. mi.) 41,217 705 3rd  1.7%
Farmland (2007)            
Acres of Farmland (2007) 10,969,798 227,434  10th   2.1%
Acres of Farmland (1992) 11,169,086 258,265  72nd   2.3%
Number of Farms (2007) 79,280 952  37th   1.2%
Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007) 138 239  10th  
Population            
2010 Census 6,346,105 38,413 40th  0.6%
2000 Census 5,689,283 28,806 49th  0.5%
Population Change (2000 to 2010) 656,822 9,607 18th  1.5%
Growth Rate (2000 to 2010) 11.5% 33.4% 3rd 
Population Density (per sq. mi.)           Comparison to State Figure
2010 Census 154 55 40th  35.4%
2000 Census 138 41 40th  29.6%
Urban Population           Percent of State Total
2000 Census 3,618,968 0 71st  0.0%
1990 Census 2,969,948 0 72nd  0.0%
Growth Rate (1990 to 2000) 21.9% n/a n/a
Percent of Population in Urban Areas           Percentage Point Difference
2000 Census 63.6% 0.0% 71st  -63.6%
1990 Census 60.9% 0.0% 72nd  -60.9%
Median Age            
2010 Census 38 42 33rd 
2000 Census 36 38 35th 
Population Percentages by Age Bracket           Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 (5-year average)
under 18 19.5% 24.0% 33rd  4.5%
18-24 6.9% 5.9% 89th  -1.0%
24-44 33.2% 28.6% 73rd  -4.6%
45-64 27.0% 29.0% 18th  2.0%
65 & over 13.4% 13.2% 74th  -0.3%
2000 Census
under 18 24.6% 25.7% 20th  1.1%
18-24 9.6% 8.2% 61st  -1.4%
25-44 30.2% 27.4% 75th  -2.8%
45-64 23.2% 25.6% 29th  2.4%
65 & over 12.4% 13.0% 64th  0.6%
Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)      
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)          
        Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
Males per 100 Females (2010) 95.1 98.4 19th  103.4%
Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 9.1 5.3 92nd  58.2%
Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 4.2 0.9 2nd  21.4%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
II. Income and Poverty
Per Capita Personal Income     Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2009 $34,277 $35,223 8th  102.8%
2000 $26,097 $25,292 13th  96.9%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 3.08% 3.75% 27th 
Median Household Income            
2009 $41,715 $53,624 5th  128.5%
2000 $35,760 $40,027 12th  111.9%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 1.73% 3.30% 1st 
2009 Poverty Rate           Percentage Point Difference
All Ages  17.2% 12.2% 6th  -5.00%
Related Children Under 18 Years  21.8% 17.6% 10th  -4.20%
2000 Census            
All Ages  13.5% 14.3% 46th  0.83%
Related Children Under 18 Years 17.6% 18.4% 48th  0.77%
2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )          
Percent of Households 20.4% 24.5% 62nd  4.12%
Percent of Individuals 17.8% 15.5% 20th  -2.33%
2009 Families First (Monthly Average)            
Percent of Households 2.4% 1.6% 37th  -0.81%
Percent of Individuals 2.5% 1.3% 19th  -1.19%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
III. Health & Healthcare
Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates             
Live births per 1,000 Population 13.9              13.9 43rd 100.0%
Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents 44.0% 40.4% 37th 91.8%
Percent Low Birth Weight 9.2% 8.2% 22nd 89.1%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44               79.6              76.2 69th 95.7%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17               13.6              12.6 41st 92.6%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14                 1.2               0.9  8th 75.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2008 Mortality Rates             
Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population                 9.5               8.9  10th  93.7%
Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
Diseases of the Heart             238.2            259.0 37th 108.7%
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)             213.3            194.2 16th 91.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
 7th
 7th
 9th
Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Access to Healthcare            
Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007) 1.8 0.6 54th  31.1%
Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008) 4.2 1.2 69th  28.6%
Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008) 46.0 34.8 87th  75.6%
              Percentage Point Difference
2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care  9.4% 46.3% 2nd  36.9%
IV. Employment
Unemployment Rate     Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank*
Percentage Point Difference
2011 (June) 10.2% 10.7% 31st  0.5%
2000 (annual) 4.0% 4.6% 45th  0.6%
2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual) 28.9% 31.0% 53rd  2.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry   Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Employment Top Industries 2,558,287 6,951 53rd  0.3%
Manufacturing 11.7% 29.3% 39th  0.7%
Local Government 10.9% 20.4% 37th  0.5%
Retail Trade 12.0% 11.2% 54th  0.3%
Health Care and Social Assistance 12.6% 5.9% 39th  0.1%
Accommodation and Food Services 9.1% 5.6% 51st  0.2%
Construction 3.9% 5.2% 36th  0.4%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 6.7% 3.4% 45th  0.1%
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 2.8% 52nd  0.2%
Wholesale Trade 4.6% 2.3% 45th  0.1%
Management of Companies and Enterprises 1.0% 2.0% 17th  0.5%
Educational Services 1.5% 2.0% 18th  0.4%
Other Services (except Public Administration) 2.6% 2.0% 43rd  0.2%
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 0.3% 1.7% 12th  1.6%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 4.2% 1.4% 34th  0.1%
*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%. 
This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry         County
Rank
5th 
21st 
35th 
28th 
69th 
37th 
37th 
28th 
32nd 
14th 
40th 
57th 
12th 
28th 
49th 
V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
2007 Estimates     Tennessee Fayette County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm) $467,420 $771,945 5th  165.2%
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre) $3,378 $3,231 57th  95.6%
Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold  $2,617,394,000 $35,200,000 24th  1.3%
Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold $424 $946 32nd  223.1%
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)   Tennessee Percent of Tennessee Revenue Fayette County Percent of County Revenue
Grand Total  $   8,660,673 100.0%  $     56,137 100.00%
Total State Revenue  $   2,637,323 30.5%  $     20,700 36.9%
Public Schools*       2,236,881 25.8%  $     15,755 28.1%
All Other          400,441 4.6%           4,945 8.8%
Federal Revenue  $      614,129 7.1%  $       8,781 15.6%
Total Local Revenue  $   5,409,221 62.5%  $     26,656 47.5%
Property Tax       2,563,733 29.6%         14,272 25.4%
Local Sales Tax       1,081,514 12.5%           4,478 8.0%
Other Local        1,763,975 20.4%           7,905 14.1%
 Tax Base      Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands) $144,745,094 $986,175 30th  0.7%
Tax Base Per Capita $22,808 $25,673 10th 
2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100) $1.48 89th 
2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands) $64,073,298 $163,898 39th  0.3%
Tax Base Per Capita $10,096 $4,267 68th 
2011 County Sales Tax Rate 2.25% 41st 
VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory 
Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)     Tennessee Fayette County County
 Rank
Percent of State Total
Project  Type
Transportation  $ 18,890,537  $    158,392 32nd 0.8%
Water & Wastewater       4,004,578          15,381 53rd 0.4%
K-12 New School Construction       1,548,048          12,000 30th 0.8%
Existing School Improvements       1,905,950            2,825 62nd 0.1%
Law Enforcement       1,880,412            2,175 52nd 0.1%
Public Buildings          441,686            1,500 32nd 0.3%
Industrial Sites & Parks          194,809            1,000 49th 0.5%
Recreation       1,084,915               500 83rd 0.0%
Non K-12 Education       4,096,971                   - 50th -
Business District Development          954,871                   - 28th -
Other Utilities          604,980                   - 34th -
Public Health Facilities          395,979                   - - -
Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites          390,159                   - - -
Community Development          374,527                   - - -
Storm Water          355,315                   - - -
Fire Protection          218,982                   - - -
School System-wide Need          112,243                   - - -
Solid Waste           40,152                   - - -
Other Facilities           31,137                   - - -
Telecommunications           24,300                   - - -
Housing           14,638                   - - -
Property Acquisition                    -                   - -  
Grand Total  $ 37,565,189  $    193,773 43rd 0.5%
VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment     Tennessee Fayette County County
 Rank
Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 American Community Survey
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 81.8% 80.3% 25th  -1.5%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 22.4% 17.8% 20th  -4.6%
1990 Census
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 67.1% 55.5% 53rd  -11.6%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 16.0% 8.0% 51st  -8.0%
*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
because categories are not mutually exclusive.
*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available. 
 Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)     Tennessee Fayette County    
Four-year Colleges and Universities 77 0
Public 14 0
Private 63 0
Other Public Institutions 94 0
Community Colleges 13 0
Technology Centers 27 0
Two-Year Private Institutions 20 0
Off-campus Sites 34 0
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions            
Four-year Colleges and Universities* 242,600 0
Public 151,344 0
Private 91,256 0
Other Public Institutions* 129,651 0  
Community Colleges 69,816 0  
Technology Centers 12,237 0  
Two-Year Private Institutions 13,088 0  
Off-campus Sites 34,510 0  
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
IX.  Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
        Statewide Fayette County          
Number of Students
2009-2010 948,508 3,533
Percent of Statewide 0.4%          
1999-2010 892,270 3,662
Percent of Statewide 0.4%          
Increase/(Decrease) 56,238              (130)                    
Percent Change 6.3% -3.5%          
  
2008-2009*    
Free or Reduced-price Meals 57.8% 82.1%
Federal Title 1 41.4% 93.0%
Special Education 14.5% 14.2%
English Language Learners 9.2% 1.5%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.   
        Statewide Fayette County          
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools* 
Elementary Schools 73.2% 100.0%
Secondary Schools 90.1% 100.0%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
2009-2010 15 13               
1999-2000 16 15               
Increase/(Decrease)            (1)                  (2)                    
*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
Promotion Rate
2008-2009 98.5% 98.2%  
1998-1999 96.4% 89.8%
Dropout Rate
2008-2009 10.4% 9.6%
1998-1999 14.8% 30.9%
  
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
        Statewide Fayette County          
Expenditures per Student
2009-2010 $8,132 $8,670
Percent of Statewide 106.6%          
1999-2000 $5,475 $5,351
Percent of Statewide 97.7%          
Increase/Decrease $2,657 $3,319          
Percent Change 48.5%            
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
2009-2010 $45,597 $38,225
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
1999-2000 $36,328 $30,438
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
Increase/(Decrease) $9,269 $0
Percent Change 25.5%            
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
2009-2010
State 47.2% 50.2%
Federal 13.5% 21.9%  
Local 39.3% 27.9%          
System Rank for Percent Local 63rd           
1999-2000
State 47.5% 57.5%
Federal 9.1% 17.7%
Local 43.3% 24.8%
System Rank for Percent Local 103rd           
        Statewide Fayette County County
Rank
       
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity $2,967 $2,656 16th 
Percent of Statewide Figure 89.5%
Sources of Information for County Profiles
I. Geography & Demographics
U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
www.census.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
http://health.tn.gov
II. Income & Poverty
U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
www.census.gov
TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
www.bea.gov
III. Health & Healthcare
TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV. Employment
TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data. 
http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V. Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
www.ctas.utk.edu
TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII. Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data. 
http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII. Adult & Post-secondary Education
U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
www.tn.gov/thec
IX. Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR