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I. Geography & Demographics VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Grainger County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
        Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Land Area (sq. mi.) 41,217 280 78th  0.7%
Farmland (2007)            
Acres of Farmland (2007) 10,969,798 91,862  55th   0.8%
Acres of Farmland (1992) 11,169,086 104,457  74th   0.9%
Number of Farms (2007) 79,280 1,008  31st   1.3%
Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007) 138 91  78th  
Population            
2010 Census 6,346,105 22,657 60th  0.4%
2000 Census 5,689,283 20,659 61st  0.4%
Population Change (2000 to 2010) 656,822 1,998 45th  0.3%
Growth Rate (2000 to 2010) 11.5% 9.7% 33rd 
Population Density (per sq. mi.)           Comparison to State Figure
2010 Census 154 81 60th  52.5%
2000 Census 138 74 60th  53.4%
Urban Population           Percent of State Total
2000 Census 3,618,968 0 71st  0.0%
1990 Census 2,969,948 0 72nd  0.0%
Growth Rate (1990 to 2000) 21.9% n/a n/a
Percent of Population in Urban Areas           Percentage Point Difference
2000 Census 63.6% 0.0% 71st  -63.6%
1990 Census 60.9% 0.0% 72nd  -60.9%
Median Age            
2010 Census 38 42 28th 
2000 Census 36 38 43rd 
Population Percentages by Age Bracket           Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 (5-year average)
under 18 19.5% 22.2% 66th  2.6%
18-24 6.9% 6.3% 65th  -0.6%
24-44 33.2% 29.7% 50th  -3.4%
45-64 27.0% 28.1% 32nd  1.1%
65 & over 13.4% 14.4% 57th  0.9%
2000 Census
under 18 24.6% 22.9% 69th  -1.7%
18-24 9.6% 8.2% 62nd  -1.4%
25-44 30.2% 30.5% 20th  0.3%
45-64 23.2% 25.8% 26th  2.6%
65 & over 12.4% 12.5% 73rd  0.2%
Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)      
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)          
        Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
Males per 100 Females (2010) 95.1 99.3 14th  104.4%
Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 9.1 6.4 79th  70.3%
Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 4.2 3.6 30th  85.7%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
II. Income and Poverty
Per Capita Personal Income     Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2009 $34,277 $26,091 65th  76.1%
2000 $26,097 $18,947 70th  72.6%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 3.08% 3.62% 33rd 
Median Household Income            
2009 $41,715 $29,122 87th  69.8%
2000 $35,760 $29,035 75th  81.2%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 1.73% 0.03% 95th 
2009 Poverty Rate           Percentage Point Difference
All Ages  17.2% 20.3% 61st  3.10%
Related Children Under 18 Years  21.8% 27.6% 71st  5.80%
2000 Census            
All Ages  13.5% 18.7% 80th  5.20%
Related Children Under 18 Years 17.6% 22.4% 75th  4.76%
2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )          
Percent of Households 20.4% 21.2% 44th  0.80%
Percent of Individuals 17.8% 20.4% 48th  2.60%
2009 Families First (Monthly Average)            
Percent of Households 2.4% 1.5% 31st  -0.95%
Percent of Individuals 2.5% 1.3% 23rd  -1.16%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
III. Health & Healthcare
Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates             
Live births per 1,000 Population 13.9              11.5 19th 82.7%
Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents 44.0% 26.5%  2nd 60.2%
Percent Low Birth Weight 9.2% 8.0% 21st 87.0%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44               79.6              61.5 19th 77.3%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17               13.6               8.8 14th 64.7%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14                 1.2  -       0.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2008 Mortality Rates             
Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population                 9.5              10.8  26th  113.7%
Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
Diseases of the Heart             238.2            205.2 15th 86.1%
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)             213.3            275.1 70th 129.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
19th
  
 8th
Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Access to Healthcare            
Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007) 1.8 0.2 93rd  9.8%
Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008) 4.2 - n/a n/a
Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008) 46.0 38.9 74th  84.4%
              Percentage Point Difference
2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care  9.4% - n/a n/a
IV. Employment
Unemployment Rate     Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank*
Percentage Point Difference
2011 (June) 10.2% 13.4% 76th  3.2%
2000 (annual) 4.0% 4.6% 45th  0.6%
2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual) 28.9% 46.0% 86th  17.1%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry   Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Employment Top Industries 2,558,287 3,170 74th  0.1%
Manufacturing 11.7% 28.8% 63rd  0.3%
Local Government 10.9% 26.9% 50th  0.3%
Retail Trade 12.0% 11.2% 75th  0.1%
Health Care and Social Assistance 12.6% 7.1% 47th  0.1%
Construction 3.9% 5.0% 57th  0.2%
Transportation and Warehousing 4.8% 3.6% 31st  0.1%
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 2.1% 72nd  0.1%
Federal Government 2.0% 1.8% 61st  0.1%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 6.7% 1.7% 58th  0.0%
Wholesale Trade 4.6% 1.0% 61st  0.0%
State Government 3.5% 0.5% 47th  0.0%
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1.3% 0.3% 63rd  0.0%
         
         
*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%. 
This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry         County
Rank
35th 
31st 
8th 
11th 
7th 
69th 
64th 
37th 
72nd 
68th 
50th 
57th 
61st 
  
  
V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
2007 Estimates     Tennessee Grainger County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm) $467,420 $345,012 86th  73.8%
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre) $3,378 $3,786 29th  112.1%
Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold  $2,617,394,000 $17,312,000 54th  0.7%
Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold $424 $766 38th  180.6%
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)   Tennessee Percent of Tennessee Revenue Grainger County Percent of County Revenue
Grand Total  $   8,660,673 100.0%  $     41,459 100.00%
Total State Revenue  $   2,637,323 30.5%  $     21,857 52.7%
Public Schools*       2,236,881 25.8%  $     18,325 44.2%
All Other          400,441 4.6%           3,531 8.5%
Federal Revenue  $      614,129 7.1%  $       4,394 10.6%
Total Local Revenue  $   5,409,221 62.5%  $     15,209 36.7%
Property Tax       2,563,733 29.6%           8,934 21.5%
Local Sales Tax       1,081,514 12.5%           1,291 3.1%
Other Local        1,763,975 20.4%           4,983 12.0%
 Tax Base      Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands) $144,745,094 $355,277 60th  0.2%
Tax Base Per Capita $22,808 $15,681 71st 
2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100) $2.50 23rd 
2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands) $64,073,298 $53,949 54th  0.1%
Tax Base Per Capita $10,096 $2,381 91st 
2011 County Sales Tax Rate 2.75% 1st 
VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory 
Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)     Tennessee Grainger County County
 Rank
Percent of State Total
Project  Type
Transportation  $ 18,890,537  $      93,414 52nd 0.5%
Water & Wastewater       4,004,578          22,290 43rd 0.6%
Existing School Improvements       1,905,950            1,490 75th 0.1%
Industrial Sites & Parks          194,809               735 58th 0.4%
Recreation       1,084,915               700 80th 0.1%
Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites          390,159               500 35th 0.1%
Community Development          374,527               109 53rd 0.0%
Non K-12 Education       4,096,971                   - 50th -
Law Enforcement       1,880,412                   - 76th -
K-12 New School Construction       1,548,048                   - 46th -
Business District Development          954,871                   - 28th -
Other Utilities          604,980                   - - -
Public Buildings          441,686                   - - -
Public Health Facilities          395,979                   - - -
Storm Water          355,315                   - - -
Fire Protection          218,982                   - - -
School System-wide Need          112,243                   - - -
Solid Waste           40,152                   - - -
Other Facilities           31,137                   - - -
Telecommunications           24,300                   - - -
Housing           14,638                   - - -
Property Acquisition                    -                   - -  
Grand Total  $ 37,565,189  $    119,238 67th 0.3%
VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment     Tennessee Grainger County County
 Rank
Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 American Community Survey
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 81.8% 62.8% 93rd  -19.0%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 22.4% 7.5% 89th  -14.9%
1990 Census
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 67.1% 46.3% 88th  -20.8%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 16.0% 4.8% 92nd  -11.2%
*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
because categories are not mutually exclusive.
*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available. 
 Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)     Tennessee Grainger County    
Four-year Colleges and Universities 77 0
Public 14 0
Private 63 0
Other Public Institutions 94 0
Community Colleges 13 0
Technology Centers 27 0
Two-Year Private Institutions 20 0
Off-campus Sites 34 0
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions            
Four-year Colleges and Universities* 242,600 0
Public 151,344 0
Private 91,256 0
Other Public Institutions* 129,651 0  
Community Colleges 69,816 0  
Technology Centers 12,237 0  
Two-Year Private Institutions 13,088 0  
Off-campus Sites 34,510 0  
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
IX.  Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
        Statewide Grainger County          
Number of Students
2009-2010 948,508 3,528
Percent of Statewide 0.4%          
1999-2010 892,270 3,205
Percent of Statewide 0.4%          
Increase/(Decrease) 56,238               323                    
Percent Change 6.3% 10.1%          
  
2008-2009*    
Free or Reduced-price Meals 57.8% 66.1%
Federal Title 1 41.4% 72.7%
Special Education 14.5% 15.3%
English Language Learners 9.2% 0.3%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.   
        Statewide Grainger County          
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools* 
Elementary Schools 73.2% 100.0%
Secondary Schools 90.1% 100.0%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
2009-2010 15 16               
1999-2000 16 23               
Increase/(Decrease)            (1)                  (7)                    
*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
Promotion Rate
2008-2009 98.5% 98.3%  
1998-1999 96.4% 98.6%
Dropout Rate
2008-2009 10.4% 3.1%
1998-1999 14.8% 9.4%
  
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
        Statewide Grainger County          
Expenditures per Student
2009-2010 $8,132 $6,947
Percent of Statewide 85.4%          
1999-2000 $5,475 $4,491
Percent of Statewide 82.0%          
Increase/Decrease $2,657 $2,456          
Percent Change 48.5%            
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
2009-2010 $45,597 $40,801
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
1999-2000 $36,328 $32,112
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
Increase/(Decrease) $9,269 $0
Percent Change 25.5%            
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
2009-2010
State 47.2% 68.1%
Federal 13.5% 16.1%  
Local 39.3% 15.9%          
System Rank for Percent Local 124th           
1999-2000
State 47.5% 70.5%
Federal 9.1% 11.4%
Local 43.3% 18.1%
System Rank for Percent Local 126th           
        Statewide Grainger County County
Rank
       
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity $2,967 $808 93rd 
Percent of Statewide Figure 27.2%
Sources of Information for County Profiles
I. Geography & Demographics
U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
www.census.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
http://health.tn.gov
II. Income & Poverty
U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
www.census.gov
TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
www.bea.gov
III. Health & Healthcare
TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV. Employment
TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data. 
http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V. Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
www.ctas.utk.edu
TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII. Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data. 
http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII. Adult & Post-secondary Education
U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
www.tn.gov/thec
IX. Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR