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I. Geography & Demographics VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Hickman County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
        Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Land Area (sq. mi.) 41,217 613 11th  1.5%
Farmland (2007)            
Acres of Farmland (2007) 10,969,798 112,187  45th   1.0%
Acres of Farmland (1992) 11,169,086 130,167  82nd   1.2%
Number of Farms (2007) 79,280 651  51st   0.8%
Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007) 138 172  20th  
Population            
2010 Census 6,346,105 24,690 59th  0.4%
2000 Census 5,689,283 22,295 59th  0.4%
Population Change (2000 to 2010) 656,822 2,395 38th  0.4%
Growth Rate (2000 to 2010) 11.5% 10.7% 28th 
Population Density (per sq. mi.)           Comparison to State Figure
2010 Census 154 40 59th  26.2%
2000 Census 138 36 59th  26.4%
Urban Population           Percent of State Total
2000 Census 3,618,968 0 71st  0.0%
1990 Census 2,969,948 3,616 66th  0.1%
Growth Rate (1990 to 2000) 21.9% -100.0% 69th 
Percent of Population in Urban Areas           Percentage Point Difference
2000 Census 63.6% 0.0% 71st  -63.6%
1990 Census 60.9% 21.6% 60th  -39.3%
Median Age            
2010 Census 38 40 55th 
2000 Census 36 36 66th 
Population Percentages by Age Bracket           Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 (5-year average)
under 18 19.5% 24.0% 34th  4.4%
18-24 6.9% 6.8% 28th  -0.1%
24-44 33.2% 32.4% 19th  -0.8%
45-64 27.0% 26.4% 67th  -0.6%
65 & over 13.4% 13.6% 70th  0.1%
2000 Census
under 18 24.6% 24.7% 31st  0.1%
18-24 9.6% 8.5% 42nd  -1.2%
25-44 30.2% 31.0% 15th  0.8%
45-64 23.2% 23.8% 63rd  0.6%
65 & over 12.4% 12.0% 78th  -0.4%
Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)      
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)          
        Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
Males per 100 Females (2010) 95.1 110.4 6th  116.1%
Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 9.1 6.6 69th  72.5%
Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 4.2 3.8 35th  90.5%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
II. Income and Poverty
Per Capita Personal Income     Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2009 $34,277 $23,584 84th  68.8%
2000 $26,097 $17,540 83rd  67.2%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 3.08% 3.34% 46th 
Median Household Income            
2009 $41,715 $38,516 34th  92.3%
2000 $35,760 $32,031 49th  89.6%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 1.73% 2.07% 7th 
2009 Poverty Rate           Percentage Point Difference
All Ages  17.2% 18.5% 44th  1.30%
Related Children Under 18 Years  21.8% 25.0% 49th  3.20%
2000 Census            
All Ages  13.5% 14.3% 45th  0.83%
Related Children Under 18 Years 17.6% 15.9% 27th  -1.68%
2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )          
Percent of Households 20.4% 25.5% 68th  5.15%
Percent of Individuals 17.8% 23.9% 71st  6.06%
2009 Families First (Monthly Average)            
Percent of Households 2.4% 2.2% 66th  -0.23%
Percent of Individuals 2.5% 2.3% 68th  -0.19%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
III. Health & Healthcare
Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates             
Live births per 1,000 Population 13.9              10.9 13th 78.4%
Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents 44.0% 43.9% 53rd 99.8%
Percent Low Birth Weight 9.2% 10.4% 42nd 113.0%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44               79.6              65.0 33rd 81.7%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17               13.6              14.1 50th 103.7%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14                 1.2               2.6 19th 216.7%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2008 Mortality Rates             
Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population                 9.5               9.9  18th  104.2%
Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
Diseases of the Heart             238.2            126.2  1st 53.0%
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)             213.3            280.8 73rd 131.6%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
42nd
40th
57th
Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Access to Healthcare            
Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007) 1.8 0.4 75th  20.9%
Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008) 4.2 1.0 74th  23.8%
Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008) 46.0 52.3 41st  113.5%
              Percentage Point Difference
2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care  9.4% 3.7% 37th  -5.7%
IV. Employment
Unemployment Rate     Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank*
Percentage Point Difference
2011 (June) 10.2% 12.1% 53rd  1.9%
2000 (annual) 4.0% 4.2% 33rd  0.2%
2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual) 28.9% 33.3% 62nd  4.4%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry   Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Employment Top Industries 2,558,287 3,148 75th  0.1%
Manufacturing 11.7% 16.5% 72nd  0.2%
Health Care and Social Assistance 12.6% 9.9% 45th  0.1%
Retail Trade 12.0% 8.2% 79th  0.1%
Accommodation and Food Services 9.1% 7.6% 61st  0.1%
Other Services (except Public Administration) 2.6% 3.0% 53rd  0.1%
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 2.1% 72nd  0.1%
Wholesale Trade 4.6% 2.0% 56th  0.1%
Federal Government 2.0% 2.0% 59th  0.1%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 6.7% 1.2% 61st  0.0%
Information 1.7% 0.7% 58th  0.0%
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 1.1% 0.4% 58th  0.0%
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1.3% 0.3% 61st  0.0%
         
         
*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%. 
This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry         County
Rank
34th 
61st 
76th 
54th 
11th 
79th 
75th 
51st 
79th 
71st 
68th 
50th 
69th 
  
  
V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
2007 Estimates     Tennessee Hickman County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm) $467,420 $471,801 35th  100.9%
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre) $3,378 $2,738 72nd  81.1%
Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold  $2,617,394,000 $9,834,000 70th  0.4%
Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold $424 $413 62nd  97.5%
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)   Tennessee Percent of Tennessee Revenue Hickman County Percent of County Revenue
Grand Total  $   8,660,673 100.0%  $     46,967 100.00%
Total State Revenue  $   2,637,323 30.5%  $     24,785 52.8%
Public Schools*       2,236,881 25.8%  $     20,447 43.5%
All Other          400,441 4.6%           4,339 9.2%
Federal Revenue  $      614,129 7.1%  $       4,488 9.6%
Total Local Revenue  $   5,409,221 62.5%  $     17,695 37.7%
Property Tax       2,563,733 29.6%           8,459 18.0%
Local Sales Tax       1,081,514 12.5%           1,910 4.1%
Other Local        1,763,975 20.4%           7,325 15.6%
 Tax Base      Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands) $144,745,094 $347,142 63rd  0.2%
Tax Base Per Capita $22,808 $14,060 85th 
2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100) $2.40 30th 
2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands) $64,073,298 $72,991 39th  0.1%
Tax Base Per Capita $10,096 $2,956 86th 
2011 County Sales Tax Rate 2.75% 1st 
VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory 
Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)     Tennessee Hickman County County
 Rank
Percent of State Total
Project  Type
Transportation  $ 18,890,537  $    109,695 47th 0.6%
Law Enforcement       1,880,412          36,120 11th 1.9%
Existing School Improvements       1,905,950            7,975 42nd 0.4%
Water & Wastewater       4,004,578            6,160 77th 0.2%
Industrial Sites & Parks          194,809            1,500 39th 0.8%
Public Buildings          441,686               775 50th 0.2%
Fire Protection          218,982               300 44th 0.1%
Recreation       1,084,915               286 88th 0.0%
Non K-12 Education       4,096,971                   - 50th -
K-12 New School Construction       1,548,048                   - 46th -
Business District Development          954,871                   - 28th -
Other Utilities          604,980                   - - -
Public Health Facilities          395,979                   - - -
Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites          390,159                   - - -
Community Development          374,527                   - - -
Storm Water          355,315                   - - -
School System-wide Need          112,243                   - - -
Solid Waste           40,152                   - - -
Other Facilities           31,137                   - - -
Telecommunications           24,300                   - - -
Housing           14,638                   - - -
Property Acquisition                    -                   - -  
Grand Total  $ 37,565,189  $    162,810 49th 0.4%
VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment     Tennessee Hickman County County
 Rank
Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 American Community Survey
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 81.8% 73.3% 66th  -8.5%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 22.4% 9.0% 79th  -13.4%
1990 Census
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 67.1% 55.6% 52nd  -11.4%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 16.0% 7.2% 61st  -8.8%
*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
because categories are not mutually exclusive.
*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available. 
 Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)     Tennessee Hickman County    
Four-year Colleges and Universities 77 0
Public 14 0
Private 63 0
Other Public Institutions 94 0
Community Colleges 13 0
Technology Centers 27 0
Two-Year Private Institutions 20 0
Off-campus Sites 34 0
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions            
Four-year Colleges and Universities* 242,600 0
Public 151,344 0
Private 91,256 0
Other Public Institutions* 129,651 0  
Community Colleges 69,816 0  
Technology Centers 12,237 0  
Two-Year Private Institutions 13,088 0  
Off-campus Sites 34,510 0  
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
IX.  Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
        Statewide Hickman County          
Number of Students
2009-2010 948,508 3,807
Percent of Statewide 0.4%          
1999-2010 892,270 3,616
Percent of Statewide 0.4%          
Increase/(Decrease) 56,238               191                    
Percent Change 6.3% 5.3%          
  
2008-2009*    
Free or Reduced-price Meals 57.8% 60.7%
Federal Title 1 41.4% 8.6%
Special Education 14.5% 16.4%
English Language Learners 9.2% 0.5%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.   
        Statewide Hickman County          
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools* 
Elementary Schools 73.2% 100.0%
Secondary Schools 90.1% 0.0%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
2009-2010 15 13               
1999-2000 16 23               
Increase/(Decrease)            (1)                (10)                    
*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
Promotion Rate
2008-2009 98.5% 98.8%  
1998-1999 96.4% 96.5%
Dropout Rate
2008-2009 10.4% 4.3%
1998-1999 14.8% 19.0%
  
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
        Statewide Hickman County          
Expenditures per Student
2009-2010 $8,132 $7,738
Percent of Statewide 95.2%          
1999-2000 $5,475 $4,765
Percent of Statewide 87.0%          
Increase/Decrease $2,657 $2,973          
Percent Change 48.5%            
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
2009-2010 $45,597 $40,023
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
1999-2000 $36,328 $30,328
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
Increase/(Decrease) $9,269 $0
Percent Change 25.5%            
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
2009-2010
State 47.2% 68.1%
Federal 13.5% 13.7%  
Local 39.3% 18.2%          
System Rank for Percent Local 112nd           
1999-2000
State 47.5% 68.9%
Federal 9.1% 9.0%
Local 43.3% 22.1%
System Rank for Percent Local 107th           
        Statewide Hickman County County
Rank
       
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity $2,967 $881 91st 
Percent of Statewide Figure 29.7%
Sources of Information for County Profiles
I. Geography & Demographics
U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
www.census.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
http://health.tn.gov
II. Income & Poverty
U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
www.census.gov
TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
www.bea.gov
III. Health & Healthcare
TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV. Employment
TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data. 
http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V. Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
www.ctas.utk.edu
TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII. Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data. 
http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII. Adult & Post-secondary Education
U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
www.tn.gov/thec
IX. Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR