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I. Geography & Demographics VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Putnam County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
        Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Land Area (sq. mi.) 41,217 401 58th  1.0%
Farmland (2007)            
Acres of Farmland (2007) 10,969,798 103,679  47th   0.9%
Acres of Farmland (1992) 11,169,086 116,696  70th   1.0%
Number of Farms (2007) 79,280 1,069  25th   1.3%
Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007) 138 97  75th  
Population            
2010 Census 6,346,105 72,321 18th  1.1%
2000 Census 5,689,283 62,315 19th  1.1%
Population Change (2000 to 2010) 656,822 10,006 16th  1.5%
Growth Rate (2000 to 2010) 11.5% 16.1% 17th 
Population Density (per sq. mi.)           Comparison to State Figure
2010 Census 154 180 18th  117.1%
2000 Census 138 155 18th  112.6%
Urban Population           Percent of State Total
2000 Census 3,618,968 37,816 18th  1.0%
1990 Census 2,969,948 24,303 18th  0.8%
Growth Rate (1990 to 2000) 21.9% 55.6% 17th 
Percent of Population in Urban Areas           Percentage Point Difference
2000 Census 63.6% 60.7% 15th  -2.9%
1990 Census 60.9% 47.3% 21st  -13.6%
Median Age            
2010 Census 38 36 91st 
2000 Census 36 34 89th 
Population Percentages by Age Bracket           Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 (5-year average)
under 18 19.5% 22.3% 60th  2.7%
18-24 6.9% 8.3% 3rd  1.4%
24-44 33.2% 34.6% 7th  1.5%
45-64 27.0% 23.5% 93rd  -3.5%
65 & over 13.4% 14.4% 56th  0.9%
2000 Census
under 18 24.6% 22.3% 77th  -2.3%
18-24 9.6% 14.7% 2nd  5.0%
25-44 30.2% 27.9% 63rd  -2.3%
45-64 23.2% 21.9% 84th  -1.3%
65 & over 12.4% 13.2% 62nd  0.9%
Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)      
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)          
        Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
Males per 100 Females (2010) 95.1 98.1 8th  103.2%
Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 9.1 6.8 62nd  74.7%
Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 4.2 3.7 32nd  88.1%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
II. Income and Poverty
Per Capita Personal Income     Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2009 $34,277 $29,739 30th  86.8%
2000 $26,097 $22,875 26th  87.7%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 3.08% 2.96% 66th 
Median Household Income            
2009 $41,715 $33,092 68th  79.3%
2000 $35,760 $32,360 46th  90.5%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 1.73% 0.25% 93rd 
2009 Poverty Rate           Percentage Point Difference
All Ages  17.2% 21.3% 73rd  4.10%
Related Children Under 18 Years  21.8% 21.7% 28th  -0.10%
2000 Census            
All Ages  13.5% 16.4% 70th  2.96%
Related Children Under 18 Years 17.6% 15.9% 26th  -1.74%
2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )          
Percent of Households 20.4% 21.0% 41st  0.66%
Percent of Individuals 17.8% 17.6% 27th  -0.24%
2009 Families First (Monthly Average)            
Percent of Households 2.4% 2.0% 58th  -0.40%
Percent of Individuals 2.5% 2.0% 59th  -0.48%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
III. Health & Healthcare
Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates             
Live births per 1,000 Population 13.9              13.0 34th 93.5%
Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents 44.0% 36.2% 20th 82.3%
Percent Low Birth Weight 9.2% 5.6%  5th 60.9%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44               79.6              70.0 51st 87.9%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17               13.6               9.6 19th 70.6%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14                 1.2  -       0.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2008 Mortality Rates             
Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population                 9.5               9.6  16th  101.1%
Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
Diseases of the Heart             238.2            267.0 43rd 112.1%
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)             213.3            231.1 43rd 108.3%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
15th
15th
24th
Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Access to Healthcare            
Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007) 1.8 2.0 10th  112.0%
Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008) 4.2 3.5 32nd  83.3%
Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008) 46.0 48.1 51st  104.5%
              Percentage Point Difference
2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care  9.4% 2.8% 45th  -6.6%
IV. Employment
Unemployment Rate     Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank*
Percentage Point Difference
2011 (June) 10.2% 9.7% 20th  -0.5%
2000 (annual) 4.0% 4.5% 43rd  0.5%
2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual) 28.9% 27.3% 40th  -1.7%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry   Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Employment Top Industries 2,558,287 30,877 17th  1.2%
Local Government 10.9% 16.5% 8th  1.8%
Manufacturing 11.7% 16.3% 14th  1.7%
Retail Trade 12.0% 13.7% 15th  1.4%
Accommodation and Food Services 9.1% 9.8% 15th  1.3%
Health Care and Social Assistance 12.6% 9.0% 18th  0.9%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 6.7% 6.6% 12th  1.2%
State Government 3.5% 5.0% 5th  1.7%
Construction 3.9% 4.5% 15th  1.4%
Wholesale Trade 4.6% 4.3% 13th  1.1%
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 3.0% 19th  0.9%
Other Services (except Public Administration) 2.6% 2.1% 17th  0.9%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 4.2% 1.9% 18th  0.6%
Information 1.7% 1.2% 14th  0.8%
Federal Government 2.0% 1.0% 19th  0.6%
*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%. 
This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry         County
Rank
20th 
31st 
39th 
3rd 
45th 
27th 
49th 
24th 
6th 
39th 
28th 
14th 
42nd 
17th 
39th 
V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
2007 Estimates     Tennessee Putnam County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm) $467,420 $403,524 62nd  86.3%
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre) $3,378 $4,161 20th  123.2%
Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold  $2,617,394,000 $11,549,000 68th  0.4%
Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold $424 $165 81st  38.9%
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)   Tennessee Percent of Tennessee Revenue Putnam County Percent of County Revenue
Grand Total  $   8,660,673 100.0%  $   144,086 100.00%
Total State Revenue  $   2,637,323 30.5%  $     45,496 31.6%
Public Schools*       2,236,881 25.8%  $     39,451 27.4%
All Other          400,441 4.6%           6,044 4.2%
Federal Revenue  $      614,129 7.1%  $     14,367 10.0%
Total Local Revenue  $   5,409,221 62.5%  $     84,223 58.5%
Property Tax       2,563,733 29.6%         35,426 24.6%
Local Sales Tax       1,081,514 12.5%         29,445 20.4%
Other Local        1,763,975 20.4%         19,352 13.4%
 Tax Base      Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands) $144,745,094 $1,413,311 21st  1.0%
Tax Base Per Capita $22,808 $19,542 41st 
2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100) $2.75 15th 
2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands) $64,073,298 $921,637 9th  1.4%
Tax Base Per Capita $10,096 $12,744 6th 
2011 County Sales Tax Rate 2.75% 1st 
VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory 
Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)     Tennessee Putnam County County
 Rank
Percent of State Total
Project  Type
Transportation  $ 18,890,537  $    176,432 28th 0.9%
Non K-12 Education       4,096,971        153,560 8th 3.7%
K-12 New School Construction       1,548,048          47,400 8th 3.1%
Existing School Improvements       1,905,950          43,828 10th 2.3%
Law Enforcement       1,880,412          23,200 14th 1.2%
Business District Development          954,871          19,000 4th 2.0%
Water & Wastewater       4,004,578          18,265 50th 0.5%
Public Health Facilities          395,979            8,400 8th 2.1%
Public Buildings          441,686            3,680 19th 0.8%
Recreation       1,084,915            2,303 57th 0.2%
Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites          390,159               871 29th 0.2%
Other Utilities          604,980               600 25th 0.1%
Fire Protection          218,982               250 47th 0.1%
Community Development          374,527                   - - -
Storm Water          355,315                   - - -
Industrial Sites & Parks          194,809                   - - -
School System-wide Need          112,243                   - - -
Solid Waste           40,152                   - - -
Other Facilities           31,137                   - - -
Telecommunications           24,300                   - - -
Housing           14,638                   - - -
Property Acquisition                    -                   - -  
Grand Total  $ 37,565,189  $    497,788 17th 1.3%
VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment     Tennessee Putnam County County
 Rank
Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 American Community Survey
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 81.8% 79.0% 35th  -2.8%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 22.4% 21.7% 13th  -0.7%
1990 Census
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 67.1% 63.2% 25th  -3.9%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 16.0% 16.8% 9th  0.9%
*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
because categories are not mutually exclusive.
*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available. 
 Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)     Tennessee Putnam County    
Four-year Colleges and Universities 77 1
Public 14 1
Private 63 0
Other Public Institutions 94 1
Community Colleges 13 0
Technology Centers 27 0
Two-Year Private Institutions 20 1
Off-campus Sites 34 1
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions            
Four-year Colleges and Universities* 242,600 12,381
Public 151,344 12,381
Private 91,256 0
Other Public Institutions* 129,651 1,516  
Community Colleges 69,816 0  
Technology Centers 12,237 0  
Two-Year Private Institutions 13,088 697  
Off-campus Sites 34,510 819  
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
IX.  Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
        Statewide Putnam County          
Number of Students
2009-2010 948,508 10,434
Percent of Statewide 1.1%          
1999-2010 892,270 9,401
Percent of Statewide 1.1%          
Increase/(Decrease) 56,238            1,032                    
Percent Change 6.3% 11.0%          
  
2008-2009*    
Free or Reduced-price Meals 57.8% 70.4%
Federal Title 1 41.4% 11.3%
Special Education 14.5% 16.3%
English Language Learners 9.2% 0.3%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.   
        Statewide Putnam County          
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools* 
Elementary Schools 73.2% 0.0%
Secondary Schools 90.1% 100.0%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
2009-2010 15 16               
1999-2000 16 24               
Increase/(Decrease)            (1)                  (8)                    
*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
Promotion Rate
2008-2009 98.5% 98.1%  
1998-1999 96.4% 97.5%
Dropout Rate
2008-2009 10.4% 10.8%
1998-1999 14.8% 15.8%
  
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
        Statewide Putnam County          
Expenditures per Student
2009-2010 $8,132 $7,331
Percent of Statewide 90.1%          
1999-2000 $5,475 $4,857
Percent of Statewide 88.7%          
Increase/Decrease $2,657 $2,474          
Percent Change 48.5%            
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
2009-2010 $45,597 $43,947
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
1999-2000 $36,328 $32,850
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
Increase/(Decrease) $9,269 $0
Percent Change 25.5%            
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
2009-2010
State 47.2% 48.5%
Federal 13.5% 14.6%  
Local 39.3% 37.0%          
System Rank for Percent Local 29th           
1999-2000
State 47.5% 51.3%
Federal 9.1% 8.6%
Local 43.3% 40.1%
System Rank for Percent Local 35th           
        Statewide Putnam County County
Rank
       
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity $2,967 $3,087 10th 
Percent of Statewide Figure 104.0%
Sources of Information for County Profiles
I. Geography & Demographics
U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
www.census.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
http://health.tn.gov
II. Income & Poverty
U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
www.census.gov
TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
www.bea.gov
III. Health & Healthcare
TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV. Employment
TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data. 
http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V. Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
www.ctas.utk.edu
TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII. Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data. 
http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII. Adult & Post-secondary Education
U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
www.tn.gov/thec
IX. Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR