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I. Geography & Demographics VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Unicoi County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
        Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Land Area (sq. mi.) 41,217 186 90th  0.5%
Farmland (2007)            
Acres of Farmland (2007) 10,969,798 4,742  95th   0.0%
Acres of Farmland (1992) 11,169,086 11,292  94th   0.1%
Number of Farms (2007) 79,280 86  94th   0.1%
Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007) 138 55  95th  
Population            
2010 Census 6,346,105 18,313 70th  0.3%
2000 Census 5,689,283 17,667 69th  0.3%
Population Change (2000 to 2010) 656,822 646 71st  0.1%
Growth Rate (2000 to 2010) 11.5% 3.7% 69th 
Population Density (per sq. mi.)           Comparison to State Figure
2010 Census 154 98 70th  63.9%
2000 Census 138 95 71st  68.8%
Urban Population           Percent of State Total
2000 Census 3,618,968 9,580 47th  0.3%
1990 Census 2,969,948 5,015 55th  0.2%
Growth Rate (1990 to 2000) 21.9% 91.0% 10th 
Percent of Population in Urban Areas           Percentage Point Difference
2000 Census 63.6% 54.2% 20th  -9.4%
1990 Census 60.9% 30.3% 40th  -30.6%
Median Age            
2010 Census 38 45 6th 
2000 Census 36 42 4th 
Population Percentages by Age Bracket           Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 (5-year average)
under 18 19.5% 19.7% 91st  0.2%
18-24 6.9% 5.4% 93rd  -1.5%
24-44 33.2% 27.8% 82nd  -5.4%
45-64 27.0% 29.2% 14th  2.2%
65 & over 13.4% 19.2% 4th  5.7%
2000 Census
under 18 24.6% 20.5% 93rd  -4.1%
18-24 9.6% 7.5% 86th  -2.2%
25-44 30.2% 27.5% 72nd  -2.7%
45-64 23.2% 26.5% 9th  3.3%
65 & over 12.4% 18.1% 4th  5.7%
Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)      
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)          
        Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
Males per 100 Females (2010) 95.1 95.9 8th  100.8%
Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 9.1 7.0 56th  76.9%
Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 4.2 3.7 32nd  88.1%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
II. Income and Poverty
Per Capita Personal Income     Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2009 $34,277 $30,116 29th  87.9%
2000 $26,097 $21,623 44th  82.9%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 3.08% 3.75% 26th 
Median Household Income            
2009 $41,715 $35,579 51st  85.3%
2000 $35,760 $31,105 59th  87.0%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 1.73% 1.50% 39th 
2009 Poverty Rate           Percentage Point Difference
All Ages  17.2% 19.3% 52nd  2.10%
Related Children Under 18 Years  21.8% 25.2% 51st  3.40%
2000 Census            
All Ages  13.5% 13.1% 29th  -0.43%
Related Children Under 18 Years 17.6% 17.7% 43rd  0.14%
2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )          
Percent of Households 20.4% 20.8% 38th  0.42%
Percent of Individuals 17.8% 19.5% 42nd  1.70%
2009 Families First (Monthly Average)            
Percent of Households 2.4% 2.1% 62nd  -0.29%
Percent of Individuals 2.5% 2.0% 58th  -0.48%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
III. Health & Healthcare
Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates             
Live births per 1,000 Population 13.9              10.1  7th 72.7%
Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents 44.0% 31.7%  8th 72.0%
Percent Low Birth Weight 9.2% 5.0%  3rd 54.3%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44               79.6              60.4 16th 75.9%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17               13.6               5.1  5th 37.5%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14                 1.2               2.1 16th 175.0%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2008 Mortality Rates             
Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population                 9.5              13.1  47th  137.9%
Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
Diseases of the Heart             238.2            326.7 71st 137.2%
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)             213.3            332.3 90th 155.8%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
  
  
  
Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Access to Healthcare            
Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007) 1.8 0.8 32nd  46.7%
Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008) 4.2 2.7 43rd  64.3%
Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008) 46.0 85.7 12th  186.2%
              Percentage Point Difference
2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care  9.4% 1.2% 67th  -8.2%
IV. Employment
Unemployment Rate     Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank*
Percentage Point Difference
2011 (June) 10.2% 11.3% 42nd  1.1%
2000 (annual) 4.0% 7.0% 90th  3.0%
2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual) 28.9% 22.2% 16th  -6.7%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry   Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Employment Top Industries 2,558,287 4,918 63rd  0.2%
Manufacturing 11.7% 34.0% 45th  0.6%
Retail Trade 12.0% 9.2% 69th  0.1%
Health Care and Social Assistance 12.6% 9.0% 36th  0.1%
Accommodation and Food Services 9.1% 7.1% 54th  0.1%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 6.7% 5.1% 44th  0.1%
Construction 3.9% 2.7% 59th  0.1%
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 2.6% 63rd  0.1%
Federal Government 2.0% 1.9% 45th  0.2%
Other Services (except Public Administration) 2.6% 1.3% 62nd  0.1%
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 1.1% 1.2% 39th  0.2%
Wholesale Trade 4.6% 0.8% 59th  0.0%
Information 1.7% 0.7% 51st  0.1%
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1.3% 0.2% 63rd  0.0%
         
*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%. 
This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry         County
Rank
21st 
12th 
18th 
4th 
16th 
16th 
17th 
46th 
14th 
68th 
41st 
60th 
66th 
64th 
  
V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
2007 Estimates     Tennessee Unicoi County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm) $467,420 $398,631 64th  85.3%
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre) $3,378 $7,230 1st  214.0%
Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold  $2,617,394,000 $1,296,000 95th  0.0%
Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold $424 $73 89th  17.3%
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)   Tennessee Percent of Tennessee Revenue Unicoi County Percent of County Revenue
Grand Total  $   8,660,673 100.0%  $     32,858 100.00%
Total State Revenue  $   2,637,323 30.5%  $     15,126 46.0%
Public Schools*       2,236,881 25.8%  $     12,720 38.7%
All Other          400,441 4.6%           2,406 7.3%
Federal Revenue  $      614,129 7.1%  $       3,519 10.7%
Total Local Revenue  $   5,409,221 62.5%  $     14,213 43.3%
Property Tax       2,563,733 29.6%           7,485 22.8%
Local Sales Tax       1,081,514 12.5%           3,067 9.3%
Other Local        1,763,975 20.4%           3,661 11.1%
 Tax Base      Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands) $144,745,094 $342,372 64th  0.2%
Tax Base Per Capita $22,808 $18,696 48th 
2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100) $2.43 28th 
2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands) $64,073,298 $92,719 7th  0.1%
Tax Base Per Capita $10,096 $5,063 60th 
2011 County Sales Tax Rate 2.75% 1st 
VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory 
Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)     Tennessee Unicoi County County
 Rank
Percent of State Total
Project  Type
Transportation  $ 18,890,537  $      29,874 82nd 0.2%
Community Development          374,527          20,050 3rd 5.4%
K-12 New School Construction       1,548,048          15,625 22nd 1.0%
Water & Wastewater       4,004,578          12,514 57th 0.3%
Recreation       1,084,915            5,649 39th 0.5%
Public Buildings          441,686            4,000 18th 0.9%
Industrial Sites & Parks          194,809            3,450 20th 1.8%
Other Facilities           31,137            2,000 3rd 6.4%
Business District Development          954,871            1,200 17th 0.1%
Storm Water          355,315               410 30th 0.1%
Existing School Improvements       1,905,950               262 86th 0.0%
Fire Protection          218,982               250 47th 0.1%
Solid Waste           40,152               200 22nd 0.5%
Non K-12 Education       4,096,971                   - - -
Law Enforcement       1,880,412                   - - -
Other Utilities          604,980                   - - -
Public Health Facilities          395,979                   - - -
Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites          390,159                   - - -
School System-wide Need          112,243                   - - -
Telecommunications           24,300                   - - -
Housing           14,638                   - - -
Property Acquisition                    -                   - -  
Grand Total  $ 37,565,189  $      95,484 78th 0.3%
VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment     Tennessee Unicoi County County
 Rank
Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 American Community Survey
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 81.8% 73.5% 64th  -8.2%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 22.4% 11.9% 52nd  -10.5%
1990 Census
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 67.1% 59.6% 36th  -7.4%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 16.0% 9.5% 34th  -6.5%
*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
because categories are not mutually exclusive.
*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available. 
 Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)     Tennessee Unicoi County    
Four-year Colleges and Universities 77 0
Public 14 0
Private 63 0
Other Public Institutions 94 0
Community Colleges 13 0
Technology Centers 27 0
Two-Year Private Institutions 20 0
Off-campus Sites 34 0
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions            
Four-year Colleges and Universities* 242,600 0
Public 151,344 0
Private 91,256 0
Other Public Institutions* 129,651 0  
Community Colleges 69,816 0  
Technology Centers 12,237 0  
Two-Year Private Institutions 13,088 0  
Off-campus Sites 34,510 0  
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
IX.  Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
        Statewide Unicoi County          
Number of Students
2009-2010 948,508 2,583
Percent of Statewide 0.3%          
1999-2010 892,270 2,469
Percent of Statewide 0.3%          
Increase/(Decrease) 56,238               114                    
Percent Change 6.3% 4.6%          
  
2008-2009*    
Free or Reduced-price Meals 57.8% 74.4%
Federal Title 1 41.4% 35.1%
Special Education 14.5% 18.4%
English Language Learners 9.2% 2.3%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.   
        Statewide Unicoi County          
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools* 
Elementary Schools 73.2% 100.0%
Secondary Schools 90.1% 0.0%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
2009-2010 15 16               
1999-2000 16 22               
Increase/(Decrease)            (1)                  (6)                    
*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
Promotion Rate
2008-2009 98.5% 99.1%  
1998-1999 96.4% 98.0%
Dropout Rate
2008-2009 10.4% 5.2%
1998-1999 14.8% 26.6%
  
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
        Statewide Unicoi County          
Expenditures per Student
2009-2010 $8,132 $7,158
Percent of Statewide 88.0%          
1999-2000 $5,475 $5,282
Percent of Statewide 96.5%          
Increase/Decrease $2,657 $1,877          
Percent Change 48.5%            
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
2009-2010 $45,597 $40,460
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
1999-2000 $36,328 $31,667
Percent of Statewide 0.0%
Increase/(Decrease) $9,269 $0
Percent Change 25.5%            
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
2009-2010
State 47.2% 62.0%
Federal 13.5% 16.0%  
Local 39.3% 22.0%          
System Rank for Percent Local 92nd           
1999-2000
State 47.5% 58.0%
Federal 9.1% 11.7%
Local 43.3% 30.4%
System Rank for Percent Local 97th           
        Statewide Unicoi County County
Rank
       
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity $2,967 $2,034 36th 
Percent of Statewide Figure 68.5%
Sources of Information for County Profiles
I. Geography & Demographics
U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
www.census.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
http://health.tn.gov
II. Income & Poverty
U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
www.census.gov
TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
www.bea.gov
III. Health & Healthcare
TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV. Employment
TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data. 
http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V. Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
www.ctas.utk.edu
TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII. Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data. 
http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII. Adult & Post-secondary Education
U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
www.tn.gov/thec
IX. Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR