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I. Geography & Demographics VI.  County Government Finance
II. Income & Poverty VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
III.  Health & Healthcare VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
IV.  Employment IX.  Public School Systems
V.  Value of Farmland & Agricultural Products Sold
Williamson County, Tennessee
Selected Statistical Information
I.  Geography & Demographics
        Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Land Area (sq. mi.) 41,217 583 16th  1.4%
Farmland (2007)            
Acres of Farmland (2007) 10,969,798 161,851  23rd   1.5%
Acres of Farmland (1992) 11,169,086 204,391  87th   1.8%
Number of Farms (2007) 79,280 1,442  12th   1.8%
Average Size of Farms (Acres, 2007) 138 112  64th  
Population            
2010 Census 6,346,105 183,182 6th  2.9%
2000 Census 5,689,283 126,638 9th  2.2%
Population Change (2000 to 2010) 656,822 56,544 3rd  8.6%
Growth Rate (2000 to 2010) 11.5% 44.7% 1st 
Population Density (per sq. mi.)           Comparison to State Figure
2010 Census 154 314 6th  204.2%
2000 Census 138 217 6th  157.5%
Urban Population           Percent of State Total
2000 Census 3,618,968 89,512 9th  2.5%
1990 Census 2,969,948 40,551 13th  1.4%
Growth Rate (1990 to 2000) 21.9% 120.7% 5th 
Percent of Population in Urban Areas           Percentage Point Difference
2000 Census 63.6% 70.7% 10th  7.1%
1990 Census 60.9% 50.0% 19th  -10.8%
Median Age            
2010 Census 38 39 78th 
2000 Census 36 36 70th 
Population Percentages by Age Bracket           Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 (5-year average)
under 18 19.5% 28.3% 1st  8.8%
18-24 6.9% 7.2% 13th  0.3%
24-44 33.2% 29.7% 51st  -3.5%
45-64 27.0% 28.7% 22nd  1.7%
65 & over 13.4% 9.0% 93rd  -4.5%
2000 Census
under 18 24.6% 29.5% 1st  4.9%
18-24 9.6% 6.2% 95th  -3.4%
25-44 30.2% 31.6% 9th  1.4%
45-64 23.2% 24.9% 42nd  1.7%
65 & over 12.4% 7.7% 94th  -4.6%
Population Growth by Age Bracket, 2000 (Census) to 2005-2009 (5-year average)      
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
Population Percentages by Race/Ethnicity (2010 Census)          
        Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
Males per 100 Females (2010) 95.1 95.2 3rd  100.1%
Marriages Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 9.1 5.2 93rd  57.1%
Divorces Recorded per 1,000 Population in 2009 4.2 3.4 26th  81.0%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
II. Income and Poverty
Per Capita Personal Income     Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2009 $34,277 $53,392 1st  155.8%
2000 $26,097 $40,660 1st  155.8%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 3.08% 3.07% 60th 
Median Household Income            
2009 $41,715 $87,474 1st  209.7%
2000 $35,760 $72,031 1st  201.4%
Compound Annual Growth Rate 1.73% 2.18% 6th 
2009 Poverty Rate           Percentage Point Difference
All Ages  17.2% 5.4% 1st  -11.80%
Related Children Under 18 Years  21.8% 6.0% 1st  -15.80%
2000 Census            
All Ages  13.5% 4.7% 1st  -8.76%
Related Children Under 18 Years 17.6% 5.4% 1st  -12.19%
2009 Food Stamp Recipients (Monthly Average )          
Percent of Households 20.4% 4.5% 1st  -15.93%
Percent of Individuals 17.8% 3.7% 1st  -14.07%
2009 Families First (Monthly Average)            
Percent of Households 2.4% 0.4% 1st  -2.05%
Percent of Individuals 2.5% 0.3% 1st  -2.16%
*Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
III. Health & Healthcare
Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank*
Comparison to State Figure
2008 Pregnancy & Birth Rates             
Live births per 1,000 Population 13.9              12.2 26th 87.8%
Percent of Live Births to Unmarried Parents 44.0% 15.6%  1st 35.5%
Percent Low Birth Weight 9.2% 6.9% 12th 75.0%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 15-44               79.6              63.8 29th 80.2%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-17               13.6               3.1  1st 22.8%
Pregnancies per 1,000 Females Aged 10-14                 1.2               0.2  1st 16.7%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2008 Mortality Rates             
Number of Deaths per 1,000 Population                 9.5               5.7   1st  60.0%
Number of Deaths per 100,000 Population by Cause of Death
Diseases of the Heart             238.2            127.0  2nd 53.3%
Cancer (Malignant Neoplasm)             213.3            133.0  1st 62.4%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
 3rd
 1st
 2nd
Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Access to Healthcare            
Medical Doctors per 1,000 (2007) 1.8 1.8 12th  101.2%
Hospital Beds per 1,000 Population (2008) 4.2 1.1 70th  26.2%
Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 Pop. 65 & older (2008) 46.0 35.3 86th  76.6%
              Percentage Point Difference
2008 Charity Care--Percent of All Hospital Care  9.4% 2.5% 49th  -6.9%
IV. Employment
Unemployment Rate     Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank*
Percentage Point Difference
2011 (June) 10.2% 7.2% 2nd  -3.0%
2000 (annual) 4.0% 2.5% 1st  -1.5%
2010 Youth Unemployment Rate (annual) 28.9% 21.9% 15th  -7.1%
* Note: A rank of 1 indicates the best condition.
2009 Employment Percentages by Major Industry   Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
Total Employment Top Industries 2,558,287 87,123 6th  3.4%
Retail Trade 12.0% 15.1% 5th  4.3%
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 10.4% 4th  8.7%
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 4.2% 10.3% 4th  8.4%
Health Care and Social Assistance 12.6% 10.0% 7th  2.7%
Accommodation and Food Services 9.1% 9.7% 7th  3.6%
Local Government 10.9% 9.7% 6th  3.0%
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 6.7% 7.0% 6th  3.6%
Management of Companies and Enterprises 1.0% 4.8% 2nd  15.8%
Construction 3.9% 4.5% 6th  3.8%
Other Services (except Public Administration) 2.6% 3.5% 5th  4.5%
Wholesale Trade 4.6% 3.1% 7th  2.3%
Manufacturing 11.7% 3.0% 31st  0.9%
Information 1.7% 2.2% 6th  4.4%
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 1.1% 2.1% 6th  6.2%
*Note: Percentages for counties may not total to 100%. 
This table shows the top industries in the county, not all industries.
2009 Average Annual Wage by Major Industry         County
Rank
1st 
2nd 
1st 
1st 
3rd 
7th 
7th 
1st 
1st 
20th 
4th 
2nd 
8th 
3rd 
6th 
V.  Value of Farmland and Agricultural Products Sold
2007 Estimates     Tennessee Williamson County County
Rank
Comparison to State Figure
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Farm) $467,420 $602,384 13th  128.9%
Market Value of Farmland & Buildings (Average Per Acre) $3,378 $5,367 8th  158.9%
Total Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold  $2,617,394,000 $26,851,000 37th  1.0%
Per Capita Value of Agricultural Products Sold $424 $161 82nd  38.0%
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
Fiscal Year 2010 Revenue by Source (in thousands)   Tennessee Percent of Tennessee Revenue Williamson County Percent of County Revenue
Grand Total  $   8,660,673 100.0%  $   537,236 100.00%
Total State Revenue  $   2,637,323 30.5%  $   103,077 19.2%
Public Schools*       2,236,881 25.8%  $     93,839 17.5%
All Other          400,441 4.6%           9,238 1.7%
Federal Revenue  $      614,129 7.1%  $     14,320 2.7%
Total Local Revenue  $   5,409,221 62.5%  $   419,839 78.1%
Property Tax       2,563,733 29.6%       163,600 30.5%
Local Sales Tax       1,081,514 12.5%         35,614 6.6%
Other Local        1,763,975 20.4%       220,625 41.1%
 Tax Base      Tennessee  County County
Rank
Percent of State Total
2010 Equalized Assessed Property Value (in thousands) $144,745,094 $7,855,791 5th  5.4%
Tax Base Per Capita $22,808 $42,885 2nd 
2010 County Property Tax Rate (per $100) $2.31 36th 
2010 Total Taxable Sales (in thousands) $64,073,298 $2,652,180 1st  4.1%
Tax Base Per Capita $10,096 $14,478 3rd 
2011 County Sales Tax Rate 2.25% 1st 
VII.  Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory 
Estimated Costs, 2009 - 2014 (in thousands)     Tennessee Williamson County County
 Rank
Percent of State Total
Project  Type
Transportation  $ 18,890,537  $  1,075,957 2nd 5.7%
K-12 New School Construction       1,548,048        275,500 1st 17.8%
Water & Wastewater       4,004,578        121,968 8th 3.0%
Recreation       1,084,915          90,031 2nd 8.3%
Public Buildings          441,686          43,393 3rd 9.8%
Existing School Improvements       1,905,950          41,572 11th 2.2%
Law Enforcement       1,880,412          37,413 9th 2.0%
Non K-12 Education       4,096,971          36,230 13th 0.9%
School System-wide Need          112,243          13,000 2nd 11.6%
Fire Protection          218,982          11,514 4th 5.3%
Business District Development          954,871          10,000 5th 1.0%
Storm Water          355,315            8,871 9th 2.5%
Libraries, Museums, & Historic Sites          390,159            5,292 8th 1.4%
Solid Waste           40,152            4,382 3rd 10.9%
Other Facilities           31,137               850 8th 2.7%
Community Development          374,527               449 46th 0.1%
Other Utilities          604,980                   - - -
Public Health Facilities          395,979                   - - -
Industrial Sites & Parks          194,809                   - - -
Telecommunications           24,300                   - - -
Housing           14,638                   - - -
Property Acquisition                    -                   - -  
Grand Total  $ 37,565,189  $  1,776,422 4th 4.7%
VIII.  Adult & Post-secondary Education
Adult Educational Attainment     Tennessee Williamson County County
 Rank
Percentage Point Difference
2005-2009 American Community Survey
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 81.8% 93.9% 1st  12.1%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 22.4% 50.2% 1st  27.8%
1990 Census
Percent w/ HS diploma (or equivalent) or better 67.1% 81.8% 1st  14.8%
Percent w/ Bachelors Degree or better 16.0% 34.2% 1st  18.3%
*Note: Percentages do not add to 100%
because categories are not mutually exclusive.
*Note: 2010 educational attainment data not yet available. 
 Number of Post-secondary Institutions (2010)     Tennessee Williamson County    
Four-year Colleges and Universities 77 2
Public 14 0
Private 63 2
Other Public Institutions 94 1
Community Colleges 13 0
Technology Centers 27 0
Two-Year Private Institutions 20 0
Off-campus Sites 34 1
2009-2010 Enrollment at Post-secondary Institutions            
Four-year Colleges and Universities* 242,600 521
Public 151,344 0
Private 91,256 521
Other Public Institutions* 129,651 1,580  
Community Colleges 69,816 0  
Technology Centers 12,237 0  
Two-Year Private Institutions 13,088 0  
Off-campus Sites 34,510 1,580  
*Note: Census 2010 data not available; 2005-2009 figures from the American Community Survey, U.S. Census Bureau.
IX.  Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
        Statewide Williamson County Franklin SSD        
Number of Students
2009-2010 948,508 30,517 3,688
Percent of Statewide 3.2% 0.4%        
1999-2010 892,270 19,056 3,807
Percent of Statewide 2.1% 0.4%        
Increase/(Decrease) 56,238          11,461            (119)                
Percent Change 6.3% 60.1% -3.1%        
  
2008-2009*    
Free or Reduced-price Meals 57.8% 36.3% 29.7%
Federal Title 1 41.4% 1.2% 11.0%
Special Education 14.5% 13.3% 15.1%
English Language Learners 9.2% 0.0% 1.9%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.   
        Statewide Williamson County Franklin SSD        
2008-2009 Accreditation by Southern Association of Colleges and Schools* 
Elementary Schools 73.2% 100.0% 100.0%
Secondary Schools 90.1% 0.0% 100.0%
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
Students per Classroom Teacher*
2009-2010 15 15             11.4            
1999-2000 16 24             12.9            
Increase/(Decrease)            (1)                  (9)                (1)                
*Note: Classroom teachers include art, music and physical education teachers.  Because these auxiliary teachers are
included, ratios of students to classroom teachers do not represent and tend to be lower than actual class sizes.
Progress Through School
Promotion Rate
2008-2009 98.5% 99.6% 98.7%
1998-1999 96.4% 98.3% 99.3%
Dropout Rate
2008-2009 10.4% n/a 6.3%
1998-1999 14.8% 8.7% n/a
  
*Note: 2009-2010 data not yet available.
        Statewide Williamson County Franklin SSD        
Expenditures per Student
2009-2010 $8,132 $7,379 $11,360
Percent of Statewide 90.7% 139.7%        
1999-2000 $5,475 $5,461 $6,919
Percent of Statewide 99.7% 126.4%        
Increase/Decrease $2,657 $1,917 $4,441        
Percent Change 48.5%   64.2%        
Classroom Teachers' Average Salary
2009-2010 $45,597 $46,324 $51,965
Percent of Statewide 0.0% 114.0%
1999-2000 $36,328 $36,512 $39,837
Percent of Statewide 0.0% 109.7%
Increase/(Decrease) $9,269 $0 $12,128
Percent Change 25.5%   30.4%        
Revenue by Source (percent of total)
2009-2010
State 47.2% 42.5% 26.9%
Federal 13.5% 4.5% 6.6%  
Local 39.3% 53.0% 66.5%        
System Rank for Percent Local 8th  1st         
1999-2000
State 47.5% 61.3% 67.9%
Federal 9.1% 3.3% 3.8%
Local 43.3% 35.4% 28.3%
System Rank for Percent Local 16th  2nd         
        Statewide Williamson County County
Rank
       
2011-2012 County Area Fiscal Capacity
Per Pupil Fiscal Capacity $2,967 $4,302 3rd 
Percent of Statewide Figure 145.0%
Sources of Information for County Profiles
I. Geography & Demographics
U.S. Bureau of the Census--all data except for marriage and divorce rates.
www.census.gov
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
TN Dept. of Health - marriage and divorce rates.
http://health.tn.gov
II. Income & Poverty
U.S. Bureau of the Census--median household income data & poverty rates.
www.census.gov
TN Dept. of Human Services--Food Stamp data and Families First data.
http://www.tn.gov/foodstamps
http://tn.gov/humanserv/adfam/afs_tanf.html
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis - per capita income data
www.bea.gov
III. Health & Healthcare
TN Dept.of Health, Health Statistics & Research--pregnancy, births, mortality & healthcare access data.
http://health.tn.gov/statistics/healthdata.htm
IV. Employment
TN Dept. Of Labor and Workforce Development - unemployment data. 
http://www.tn.gov/labor-wfd/
U.S. Department of Labor - employment data.
ww.bls.gov/lau/home.htm
V. Value of Farmland and Agricultural Product Sold
U.S. Department of Agriculture - farmland data
http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/usdahome
VI. County Government Finance (municipalities' revenue data not available)
TN County Technical Advisory Service (CTAS), Resource Center--county revenue data.
www.ctas.utk.edu
TN Comptroller of the Treasury, Division of Property Assessment--equalized assessed property values.
http://www.comptroller.state.tn.us/pa/taxaggr.htm
TN Dept. of Revenue--total taxable sales.
www.tn.gov/revenue/files.htm
VII. Public Infrastructure Needs Inventory
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--all data. 
http://tn.gov/tacir/infrastructure.html
VIII. Adult & Post-secondary Education
U.S. Bureau of the Census--educational attainment.
www.census.gov/population/www/socdemo/educ-attn.html
TN Higher Education Commission--post-secondary institution and enrollment data.
www.tn.gov/thec
IX. Public School Systems (Total number of school systems is 136)
TN Department of Education--all data except fiscal capacity.
http://www.tn.gov/education/reports_data.shtml
TN Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations--education fiscal capacity.
http://tn.gov/tacir/fiscalcapacity.html
Prepared by TACIR